And here, as promised, the description of that sector of Omaha Beach as given by the Brave AI.
" WN61 at Omaha Beach, located in the Fox Green sector near Colleville-sur-Mer, was a key German strongpoint (Widerstandsnest) designed to defend the eastern end of the beach. It featured a large R677-type casemate housing an 88mm Pak 43 antitank gun , one of only two such weapons on Omaha Beach, capable of devastating Allied landing craft and tanks. The site also included three Tobruks (reinforced concrete dugouts), one equipped with a captured Renault R35 tank turret , and positions for machine guns, flame throwers, and a 50mm antitank gun.
The fortification was positioned on a knoll just 40 yards from the high water mark , giving it a commanding view of the beach and enabling accurate, lethal fire. Despite being heavily damaged during D-Day, the site remains largely intact, though much of it is now hidden by modern developments. The main casemate is currently used as a private holiday retreat , with modern windows and shutters replacing original wartime features. The surrounding area includes remnants of trenches, minefields, barbed wire, and scattered metal debris from the war.
Today, visitors can view the site from the beach, with the H-667-type casemate visible near the shingle bank. While the structure is not open to the public, its location is marked and accessible via a path from the American Cemetery. The site is a powerful reminder of the intense fighting that occurred during the D-Day landings.
Detailed Configuration of WN61 at Omaha Beach
WN61, located in the Fox Green sector near Colleville-sur-Mer, was one of the most formidable German strongpoints on Omaha Beach. Positioned just 40 yards from the high water mark , it dominated the eastern end of the landing zone with overlapping fields of fire across the beach and draws.
Primary Armament and Fortifications
The centerpiece of WN61 was a massive R677-type casemate , housing a powerful 88mm Pak 43/41 antitank gun —one of only two such weapons deployed on Omaha Beach. This gun could destroy Allied tanks and landing craft with ease and had a direct line of sight along much of the beach. The casemate was heavily reinforced to withstand naval bombardment and tank fire, with only a small embrasure exposing the gun barrel.
Adjacent to the casemate were several Tobruks (reinforced concrete defensive pits):
- One mounted a captured French Renault R35 tank turret , providing flanking fire.
- Another housed a 5cm Gr.W 201f mortar .
- Additional Tobruks were equipped with machine guns and flamethrowers for close defense.
A 1694-type Ringstand was also present, designed for a 5cm KwK gun , enhancing the site’s anti-infantry and anti-vehicle capabilities.
Defensive Layout and Tactical Position
WN61 was part of a network of three strongpoints (WN60, WN61, WN62) guarding the Colleville-sur-Mer area. Its proximity to the shore made it a prime target, but also allowed for devastatingly accurate fire. The position included:
- Trenches linking weapon emplacements.
- Ammunition niches and personnel shelters .
- Barbed wire and minefields covering approaches.
- A 50mm antitank gun in a dugout, which continued firing after the 88mm was disabled.
D-Day Assault and Capture
On June 6, 1944, the 88mm gun was knocked out within 30 minutes of the landings, likely by a Sherman DD tank from the 741st Tank Battalion or naval gunfire. Despite this, the 50mm gun remained operational and destroyed several Allied tanks.
Staff Sergeant Raymond Strojny of the 1st Infantry Division played a pivotal role in neutralizing the 50mm gun. After multiple failed bazooka attempts and being wounded by backblast, he single-handedly fired six rockets, hitting the gun emplacement and detonating an ammunition cache. This action silenced the position and allowed U.S. forces to advance.
By 9:00 AM , WN61 was fully secured. 31 German soldiers , including 15 wounded, were captured. The garrison had been under the command of Sergeant Major Schnuell .
Current Condition and Accessibility
Today, the R677 casemate still stands but has been converted into a private holiday home , with modern windows and shutters obscuring its wartime appearance. The adjacent Tobruk with the Renault turret base remains visible in the garden. Much of the site is hidden by modern development, but remnants—rubble, metal debris, and trench outlines—are still discernible.
While not officially open to the public, the site can be viewed from the beach, and its location is accessible via paths from the Normandy American Cemetery .
My personal note and addendum:
Actually, what AI forgot to mention was that all this happened after the second landing had been more successful than the first one. The actual first landing that happened between WN60 and WN61 was disastrous and saw practically all of the landing troops either killed or heavily wounded.
Because currents in the Channel were so strong early in the morning many landing crafts all landed in the wrong places and troops were confused giving the German defenders easy targets to aim at, particularly on WN60 where a lone machine gunner mowed down many of those landing troops. His claims to have killed thousands have been reduced since to a few hundreds, but still it was a massacre. He was also called “the butcher of Omaha Beach” because of that.
Nevertheless, the second landing also received a bad welcome by the Germans, but managed to swiftly move to more secure positions and a couple of highly skilled and adventurous men managed to climb the hills on top of R677 by taking a narrow pathway well hidden by thick vegetation and winding itself up to the top and by silently squatting themselves managed to reach the top and taking German positions by surprise, thus opening the first breech in the German defenses.
The men involved in this operation were Captain Joseph Dawson, Lieutenant John Spalding and Sergeant Philip Streczyk.
I plan to include some poetic license in my Normandy landing diorama, since only showing the landing would have been too obvious.
All will be real and well researched but only chronologically compressed into one unique scene.
First of all the dramatic landing, then the taking care of the wounded (which happened a bit later), then the climbing of the bluffs by a group of men and fourth, the capturing and killing on top of the bluffs overlooking the beach.
All four actions obviously not happening at the same time, but I could not envisage a different option when planning for this immense diorama.
Moreover, I need to fill all four sections with dramatic and action packed scenes without having to build more dioramas on the same subject.
Those who know the history of Fox Green and Easy Red, as well as the defeat of WN61 will immediately recognize this point and I don’t think they would mind my rearrangement of facts into one major and important feat by the Allied forces.
Moreover, if one studies that landing more correctly, one might find out that similarly to many other sectors on Omaha Beach, as well as even with the Paratrooper’s landings in Brittany, forces were at times mixed up.
Therefore, besides members of 1st Infantry Division “The Big Red One”, were also some dispersed men of the 29th ID and some Rangers involved in the fray and this is why I will also include these figures among the rest.
Unfortunately war is usually a mess and not as ordered as it may appear at first hand or on paper and this is why it will be by far more interesting to include a component of such confusion in my own landing scene.
Be reassured, the next one will be WN62, but it won’t be as large as WN61 and will only show the lower R669 Bunker of the two on that site (actually an R612, just because I haven’t found an R669 in 1/35 scale, but very similar in shape and embrasure which will be provided with massive protective walls.
That one will only describe the operations happening in and around that Bunker which will be clear enough to form a specific stand alone diorama.
Happy days are here again, don’t you think?