Man, I feel like an admin! LOL
I can’t say much about the Air Force’s code system 'cuz I just don’t know all the ins and outs.
I think for some it’s the state (the 138th FS fka “The Boys from Syracuse” nka “The Airpersons from Syracuse” (PC BS) use NY as their tail code, as do/did some others here in New York. The 914th AW here in Niagara Falls is also using that code, if I’m correct)
For some it may have to do with the base or town that the base is situated near? Also, I seem to remember something about codes being assigned as per request on a first-come first-serve basis? I dunno for sure, any info anyone can provide will be most welcome.
Navy birds are fairly easy, the tail code signifies the Air Wing (CVW), Naval Air Station (NAS), Air Group or Command that they’re attached to. Also, Composite Squadrons have their own codes. An example would be Carrier Air Wing One, or CVW-1. The code for this Air Wing was at one time AB and was carried by every aircraft within that wing. It may still be AB, but changes have been known to occur.
Marine birds are a bit more complex, but I think the codes are based on the Marine Air Group (MAG) that a unit is attached to. I dunno for sure how that system works, however.
Also, in the past some Marine units, when deployed onboard a carrier, adopted the Air Wing’s code. Some seemed not to have done so, and, again, I don’t know what the regs are and if they have changed recently.
I’ll look for a website or two that may have more complete info. My own references are somewhat outdated, as I haven’t actively researched NAVAIR, or any other modern birds in general, on a regular basis for a while now.
Fade to Black…